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Mersey Estuary, UK

Main Contributors:

Johanna Yletyinen

Other Contributors:

Summary

The Mersey river has been calledone of the most polluted rivers in Europe. It has received discharges since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution from manufacturing processes and population centres. Mersey Estuary has seasonal hypoxia annually at least in one spot upriver. Hypoxic conditions have improved from nutrient managent. Due to recovery fish (e.g. Salmon) have returned to the waters.

Type of regime shift

Ecosystem type

  • Freshwater lakes & rivers

Land uses

  • Fisheries

Spatial scale of the case study

  • Local/landscape (e.g. lake, catchment, community)

Continent or Ocean

  • Europe

Region

  • North west England

Countries

  • United Kingdom

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Key References

  1. Jones, PD. 2000. The Mersey Estuary - Back from the dead? Solving a 150-year old problem. Water and Environmental Journal 14, 124-130.

Citation

Johanna Yletyinen. Mersey Estuary, UK. In: Regime Shifts Database, www.regimeshifts.org. Last revised 2012-01-12 07:39:55 GMT.
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