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Bay of Vilaine, France

Main Contributors:

Johanna Yletyinen

Other Contributors:

Summary

The Bay of Vilaine is a sheltered and shallow ecosystem in Southern Brittany in north-west France. Eutrophication due to high nutrient inputs of the river Vilaine has been evident since the 1980s. In the summer of 1982, hypoxia killed dozens of tons of fish in the bay.
The Bay of Vilaine hypoxia is periodic and mainly caused by phytoplanktonic biomass degradation.

Type of regime shift

Ecosystem type

  • Marine & coastal

Land uses

  • Fisheries

Spatial scale of the case study

  • Local/landscape (e.g. lake, catchment, community)

Continent or Ocean

  • Europe

Region

  • North-west France

Countries

  • France

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Key References

  1. Chapelle A, Lazure P, Ménesguen A. 1994. Modelling Eutrophication Events in a Coastal Ecosystem. Sensitivity Analysis. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 39, 519-548.
  2. Le Bris H, Glemarec M. 1995. Macrozoobenthic communities of an oxygen under-saturated coastal ecosystem: The Bay of Vilaine (Southern Brittany). Oceanologica acta 18,573-581.

Citation

Johanna Yletyinen. Bay of Vilaine, France. In: Regime Shifts Database, www.regimeshifts.org. Last revised 2011-12-02 16:50:34 GMT.
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